Electricity Regulatory Commissionविद्युत नियमन आयोग
Facts are shown in the language of the official source they come from.
What does it do?
- “विद्युत नियमन आयोग (आयोग) नेपालको समग्र विद्युत क्षेत्रको नियमन गर्न जिम्मेवार स्वायत्त र स्वतन्त्र नियामक निकाय हो।” www.erc.gov.np आयोगको संक्षिप्त परिचय
- “आयोगले विद्युत महसुलको नियमन गर्ने, विद्युत उपभोक्ताहरूको अधिकार र स्वार्थको संरक्षण गर्ने र विद्युत सेवालाई विश्वसनीय, पहुँचयोग्य, गुणस्तरीय, प्रतिस्पर्धात्मक र सुरक्षित बनाउने लक्ष्य राख्दछ।” www.erc.gov.np आयोगको संक्षिप्त परिचय
- Establishes the Commission as the regulatory body for the generation, transmission, distribution and trade of electricity. giwmscdnone.gov.np ERC Act 2074, s.3(1)
- Sets electricity tariffs paid by consumers, approves power purchase agreements between licence holders, and hears disputes between licence holders and consumer compensation claims (functions set out in Chapter 3 of the Act, which begins at s.12). www.erc.gov.np काम, कर्तव्य र अधिकारहरू page, summarising ERC Act 2074 Chapter 3
Which law set it up?
What the law says is summarised with section numbers, not quoted, because text copied from the official PDFs is not reliable.
- Section
- Section 3(1) (आयोगको स्थापना); s.4 makes it an autonomous body corporate with perpetual succession
- Official text
- lawcommission.gov.np
- History
- “विद्युत नियमन आयोगको स्थापना विद्युत नियमन आयोग ऐन, २०७४ र विद्युत नियमन आयोग नियमावली, २०७५ बमोजिम २०७६ वैशाख २३ गते भएको थियो।” www.erc.gov.np आयोगको संक्षिप्त परिचय (Nepali interface)
Who leads it and who oversees it?
- Head
- डा. राम प्रसाद धिताल, अध्यक्ष (Chairperson) www.erc.gov.np Checked 2026-10-16
- Falls under
- No official source found stating that it is under a ministry. The Act says: 'Ministry' means the Ministry of Energy, Water Resources and Irrigation; the Commission must keep contact with the Government of Nepal through the Ministry, and must submit its annual report to the Ministry within three months of the end of each fiscal year (ERC Act 2074, s.2(च), s.40 and s.38(1)). The Act makes the Commission autonomous (s.4) and channels its contact with government through the Ministry (s.40); it does not use wording that places the Commission 'under' the Ministry.
- Website
- www.erc.gov.np
What could we not establish?
- The ERC website is in Nepali only. The English name is the Law Commission’s English title of the Act.विद्युत नियमन आयोगको वेबसाइट नेपालीमा मात्र छ। अंग्रेजी नाम कानून आयोगले दिएको ऐनको अंग्रेजी शीर्षकबाट लिइएको हो।
- The Chairperson's appointment date is not stated on the members page.सदस्यहरूको पृष्ठमा अध्यक्षको नियुक्ति मिति उल्लेख छैन।
How we know this
- Electricity Regulatory Commissionविद्युत नियमन आयोग: विद्युत नियमन आयोगको परिचय — source for the facts on this page Checked 2026-10-16
- Electricity Regulatory Commissionविद्युत नियमन आयोग: काम, कर्तव्य र अधिकारहरू — source for the facts on this page Checked 2026-10-16
- Electricity Regulatory Commissionविद्युत नियमन आयोग: आयोग पदाधिकारीहरू — source for the facts on this page Checked 2026-10-16
- Nepal Law Commissionनेपाल कानून आयोग: विद्युत नियमन आयोग ऐन, २०७४ (Electricity Regulatory Commission Act, 2017) - Law Commission page — source for the facts on this page Checked 2026-10-16
- Nepal Law Commission (Government of Nepal CDN giwmscdnone.gov.np)नेपाल कानून आयोग: विद्युत नियमन आयोग ऐन, २०७४ - consolidated official text (PDF, lawcommission.gov.np watermark) — source for the facts on this page Checked 2026-10-16
Policy Nepal publishes only what official records state. We do not invent or estimate facts; where a record is missing or unclear, we say so. Listings last compiled 2026-10-16. Our approach